Film maker resources
What is Super 8?
Super 8 is a small format film that was popular for making home movies 45 years ago. Many artists and beginning filmmakers used this medium because it was cheaper and easier to use than 16mm film and could provide a way to create a very low-budget independent film. Filmmakers such as Spike Lee, JJ Abrams, and Steven Spielberg got their first taste of film-making using Super 8, and its gritty look brought a renewed interest to the medium among artist and MTV videos responding to the rise of video use in the ’80s.
Super 8 is a film-based, light-sensitive medium, that must be processed after shooting before the filmmaker can see the results. This is a considerably different film-making experience than digital film, and requires attention to lighting, focusing, and framing without instant knowledge of what the camera is capturing. To truly appreciate this unique film format, it is best to forget any Disney like expectations, embrace the beauty of film, and love the imperfections that happen when recording in this unique format.
How to make a Super 8 movie
Planning your Film
-Your film is 3 minutes and 26 seconds
-Keep it simple
-Start with a basic idea, concept, or genre
-Get friends and neighbors to help you!
Camera Terminology & Notes
Fps= frames per second (18 normal, 24+ is slow motion)
Fader= Button that you push to make your film fade to black
Macro= focusing on close subjects (approx 3 feet and less)
Single Frame= takes only one frame, for animation or time lapse
RL or Run Lock= keeps your film running even after you stop holding the trigger
Focusing by Distance
ALWAYS use distance focusing when using a super 8 camera because it tends to be more reliable than the calibration in the viewfinder. The outer ring of the lens has distance markings in feet. Just estimate how far your subject is and then set the focusing ring to that distance for shooting.
Film Counter
All cameras have a film counter to let you know how much of your 50 feet of film (one roll of super 8) you have used. When you open the camera to load or unload film, it sets this counter to zero.
Shutter Speed (FPS = frames per second)
Many of the cameras have multiple settings for shutter speed. 18 fps is what you should select if you want a film running in normal time. 24 fps will give a slight slow motion effect and 36 fps will look like true slow motion. A faster fps (12fps) will make the film look slightly faster than normal).
Run Lock
Many cameras have a run/ lock or R-L function. By setting this device, you can continue filming without having to keep your finger on the trigger.
Fade
Some cameras have a fade button, which will allow you to have your scene fade to black.
Single Frame
A few cameras have the single frame function, which allows you to take one frame at a time. This is useful for time lapse or slow motion effects.
Macro
Some cameras have a macro function, which allows you to focus at 3 or less feet away. Consult a manual about this function.
Lighting Tips
- Do not light your subject from behind unless you want it to be a silhouette.
- Do not rely on the indoor lights you have in your ceiling, direct lighting using movie lights or clip lamps will keep the scene properly lit and eliminate weird shadows.
- Bright, sunny days tend to make weird shadows on your subjects. Bright, but overcast days are best and tend to create soft, even lighting.
- Pay attention to your lighting. A good morning sunrise or sunset can make for great light as can carefully placed lamps in your scene.
L.M.A.O.
Film ideas
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Camera Manuals for GS8 Cameras
Canon Auto
Zoom 814
Nizo S40
Sankyo
XL 300
GAF SS805
Yashica LD8
GAF 505XLM
Minolta XL Sound 84
Kodak M4
GAF XL415
Canon 310XL
GAF802 Manual
Film Links
Camera info
General Resources
Super 8 Tutorials
About FIlm
Sound Links
The sound cannot be synced with your film which means that having your sound fit perfectly with what is being shown is not possible; shoot & record accordingly.
Free Audio Editing Apps
Copyright-
Free Sound
telling Stories with Sound
Recording
Need help adding your soundtrack?
Email to gs8filmfestival@gmail.com